Let’s work together
News/Articles
What we do
Everything You Need To Know About Child Arrangement Orders
Child Arrangement Orders are legal orders made by a court that determine where a child will live, who they will have contact with, and when that contact will take place. These orders are typically made in cases where parents are unable to agree on the arrangements for their child following a separation or divorce.
The order can specify the amount of time the child will spend with each parent, as well as any other important details such as where the child will spend holidays and special occasions.
Child Arrangement Orders are designed to ensure that the best interests of the child are taken into account and that they are able to maintain a relationship with both parents where possible.
Here at Ross Williams, our experienced Family Law solicitors offer a complete range of services to help you protect your child, whether that involves arguing against a CAO, or applying for one.
Why Are Child Arrangement Orders Important?
Child Arrangement Orders are important because they provide a legal framework for the care and upbringing of children. They help to ensure that children’s welfare is protected and that their best interests are taken into account. Child Arrangement Orders can be used to determine where a child will live, who they will have contact with, and how often they will see each parent or caregiver. They can also be used to resolve disputes between parents or caregivers about the care of a child. By providing a clear and enforceable plan for the care of a child, Child Arrangement Orders can help to reduce conflict and uncertainty for children and their families.
Definition and types of Child Arrangement Orders
A Child Arrangement Order (CAO) is a legal order made by a court that determines where a child will live, who they will spend time with, and how often. CAOs are typically made in cases where parents are unable to agree on arrangements for their child following a separation or divorce.
There are two types of CAOs:
- Residence Order: This determines where a child will live and with whom. It gives the person named in the order the legal right to make decisions about the child’s day-to-day care and upbringing.
- Contact Order: This determines who the child will spend time with and how often. It sets out the arrangements for the child to have contact with the person named in the order, such as a non-resident parent or grandparent.
In addition to these two types of CAOs, there is also a Specific Issue Order, which is a court order that deals with a specific issue related to the child’s upbringing, such as their education or medical treatment.
Who can apply for a Child Arrangement Order?
Any person who has parental responsibility for a child, or any person who has been granted permission by the court to apply for a Child Arrangement Order, can apply for one. This includes parents, grandparents, step-parents, and other relatives or guardians who have a significant relationship with the child. In some cases, the child themselves may also be able to apply for a Child Arrangement Order if they are deemed mature enough to make such decisions.
Circumstances under which a Child Arrangement Order may be necessary
A Child Arrangement Order may be necessary in the following circumstances:
- Divorce or separation: When parents separate or divorce, they may need a Child Arrangement Order to determine where the child will live and how much time they will spend with each parent.
- Dispute over custody: If there is a dispute between parents over who should have custody of the child, a Child Arrangement Order can be used to resolve the issue.
- Domestic abuse: If there is a history of domestic abuse, a Child Arrangement Order can be used to ensure the safety of the child and determine the appropriate contact arrangements.
- Relocation: If one parent wants to move away with the child, a Child Arrangement Order may be necessary to determine the impact on the child and the appropriate contact arrangements.
- Grandparents or other family members: If grandparents or other family members want to have contact with the child, a Child Arrangement Order can be used to determine the appropriate level of contact.
- Adoption: If a child is being adopted, a Child Arrangement Order may be necessary to determine the contact arrangements between the birth parents and the child.
Who Do I Apply To For A Child Arrangement Order?
To apply for a Child Arrangement Order, you need to apply to the Family Court. The Family Court is a specialized court that deals with family law matters, including child custody and visitation arrangements. You can find your nearest Family Court by visiting the HM Courts & Tribunals Service website.
How Do I Apply For A Child Arrangement Order?
To apply for a Child Arrangement Order, you will need to fill out a C100 form. This form can be downloaded from the HM Courts & Tribunals Service website or obtained from your local Family Court.
The C100 form will ask for information about you, the other parent, and your child. You will need to provide details about your relationship with the other parent, your child’s living arrangements, and any concerns you have about your child’s welfare.
Once you have completed the form, you will need to send it to the Family Court along with the appropriate fee. The fee for a Child Arrangement Order application is currently £215, although you may be eligible for a fee waiver if you are on a low income or receiving certain benefits.
What Happens Next?
Once the Family Court receives your application, they will send you a notice of receipt. This will confirm that your application has been received and provide you with a case number.
The next step is for the court to schedule a first hearing, which will usually take place within four to six weeks of your application being received. At this hearing, the court will consider your application and any evidence you have provided. They may also ask you and the other parent to attend a mediation session to try and reach an agreement outside of court.
If an agreement cannot be reached, the court will schedule a further hearing to make a decision about the child arrangements. This may involve hearing evidence from both parents, as well as any other relevant parties such as social workers or medical professionals.
Once the court has made a decision, they will issue a Child Arrangement Order. This will set out the arrangements for your child’s living arrangements, contact with both parents, and any other relevant issues such as schooling or medical treatment. The order is legally binding and both parents are required to comply with its terms.
Child Arrangement Orders and Parental Responsibility
Definition and significance of Parental Responsibility
Parental responsibility refers to the legal rights, duties, powers, responsibilities, and authority that parents have over their children. It is a legal concept that defines the relationship between parents and their children, and it is recognized in most countries around the world.
The significance of parental responsibility is that it ensures that parents are responsible for the well-being and upbringing of their children. It gives parents the legal authority to make decisions about their children’s education, health, religion, and other important aspects of their lives. It also ensures that parents are held accountable for their children’s actions and behavior, and that they are responsible for providing for their children’s basic needs, such as food, shelter, and clothing.
Parental responsibility is important because it helps to ensure that children are raised in a safe and nurturing environment, and that they receive the care and support they need to grow and develop into healthy and happy adults. It also helps to promote the best interests of the child, and to protect their rights and welfare.
How Do Child Arrangement Orders relate to Parental Responsibility?
Child Arrangement Orders (CAOs) are legal orders made by the court that determine where a child will live, who they will spend time with, and how often. These orders are made in the best interests of the child and take into account their welfare, wishes, and feelings.
Parental Responsibility (PR) is the legal term that refers to the rights, duties, powers, responsibilities, and authority that a parent has in relation to their child. PR includes the right to make decisions about the child’s upbringing, education, and medical treatment.
CAOs and PR are closely related because a parent with PR has the right to be involved in decisions about their child’s living arrangements and contact with other family members. However, a parent with PR does not automatically have the right to make decisions about where the child will live or who they will spend time with. This is where CAOs come into play.
If parents cannot agree on the arrangements for their child, they may need to apply to the court for a CAO. The court will consider the child’s welfare and make an order that is in their best interests. The order will specify where the child will live and who they will spend time with, and may also include other provisions such as how the parents will communicate with each other and how disputes will be resolved.
For More Information, Or Legal Support With Child Arrangement Orders, Call Ross Williams’ Solicitors Today
Here at Ross Williams Solicitors, we can provide a complete range of legal services to support child arrangement orders. We have extensive experience in all aspects of family law, so don’t hesitate to get in touch with our experienced, local team today.
Whether you’re looking to acquire a child arrangement order, or appeal it, don’t hesitate to get in touch with our experienced team today. Our local solicitors are specialists in Family Law, and are able to provide a comprehensive service to suit your needs.
Let’s get started

